|
|
本帖最后由 q28425361 于 2018-6-1 20:14 编辑
我就不懂了，sd卡里的图片我再三对应了，bmp都是在example里自带的，program都是用example里的，尺寸都是2.4寸，library也是直接用他的，为什么还是显示不了图片？
code 是源自于“Arduino Demo code_ArduinoUNO&Mega2560” 版本，我就不懂缺了什么了。还是说还要在sd卡或者library中做点什么？
code:
// IMPORTANT: Adafruit_TFTLCD LIBRARY MUST BE SPECIFICALLY
// CONFIGURED FOR EITHER THE TFT SHIELD OR THE BREAKOUT BOARD.
// SEE RELEVANT COMMENTS IN Adafruit_TFTLCD.h FOR SETUP.
//Technical support:goodtft@163.com
#include <Adafruit_GFX.h> // Core graphics library
#include <Adafruit_TFTLCD.h> // Hardware-specific library
#include <SD.h>
#include <SPI.h>
// The control pins for the LCD can be assigned to any digital or
// analog pins...but we'll use the analog pins as this allows us to
// double up the pins with the touch screen (see the TFT paint example).
#define LCD_CS A3 // Chip Select goes to Analog 3
#define LCD_CD A2 // Command/Data goes to Analog 2
#define LCD_WR A1 // LCD Write goes to Analog 1
#define LCD_RD A0 // LCD Read goes to Analog 0
#define PIN_SD_CS 10 // Adafruit SD shields and modules: pin 10
#define LCD_RESET A4 // Can alternately just connect to Arduino's reset pin
// When using the BREAKOUT BOARD only, use these 8 data lines to the LCD:
// For the Arduino Uno, Duemilanove, Diecimila, etc.:
// D0 connects to digital pin 8 (Notice these are
// D1 connects to digital pin 9 NOT in order!)
// D2 connects to digital pin 2
// D3 connects to digital pin 3
// D4 connects to digital pin 4
// D5 connects to digital pin 5
// D6 connects to digital pin 6
// D7 connects to digital pin 7
// For the Arduino Mega, use digital pins 22 through 29
// (on the 2-row header at the end of the board).
// Assign human-readable names to some common 16-bit color values:
#define BLACK 0x0000
#define BLUE 0x001F
#define RED 0xF800
#define GREEN 0x07E0
#define CYAN 0x07FF
#define MAGENTA 0xF81F
#define YELLOW 0xFFE0
#define WHITE 0xFFFF
Adafruit_TFTLCD tft(LCD_CS, LCD_CD, LCD_WR, LCD_RD, LCD_RESET);
// If using the shield, all control and data lines are fixed, and
// a simpler declaration can optionally be used:
// Adafruit_TFTLCD tft;
#define MAX_BMP 10 // bmp file num
#define FILENAME_LEN 20 // max file name length
const int __Gnbmp_height = 320; // bmp hight
const int __Gnbmp_width = 240; // bmp width
unsigned char __Gnbmp_image_offset = 0; // offset
int __Gnfile_num = 4; // num of file
char __Gsbmp_files[4][FILENAME_LEN] = // add file name here
{
"flower.bmp",
"tiger.bmp",
"tree.bmp",
"RedRose.bmp",
};
File bmpFile;
/*********************************************/
// This procedure reads a bitmap and draws it to the screen
// its sped up by reading many pixels worth of data at a time
// instead of just one pixel at a time. increading the buffer takes
// more RAM but makes the drawing a little faster. 20 pixels' worth
// is probably a good place
#define BUFFPIXEL 60 // must be a divisor of 240
#define BUFFPIXEL_X3 180 // BUFFPIXELx3
void bmpdraw(File f, int x, int y)
{
bmpFile.seek(__Gnbmp_image_offset);
uint32_t time = millis();
uint8_t sdbuffer[BUFFPIXEL_X3]; // 3 * pixels to buffer
for (int i=0; i< __Gnbmp_height; i++) {
for(int j=0; j<(240/BUFFPIXEL); j++) {
bmpFile.read(sdbuffer, BUFFPIXEL_X3);
uint8_t buffidx = 0;
int offset_x = j*BUFFPIXEL;
unsigned int __color[BUFFPIXEL];
for(int k=0; k<BUFFPIXEL; k++) {
__color[k] = sdbuffer[buffidx+2]>>3; // read
__color[k] = __color[k]<<6 | (sdbuffer[buffidx+1]>>2); // green
__color[k] = __color[k]<<5 | (sdbuffer[buffidx+0]>>3); // blue
buffidx += 3;
}
for (int m = 0; m < BUFFPIXEL; m ++) {
tft.drawPixel(m+offset_x, i,__color[m]);
}
}
}
Serial.print(millis() - time, DEC);
Serial.println(" ms");
}
boolean bmpReadHeader(File f)
{
// read header
uint32_t tmp;
uint8_t bmpDepth;
if (read16(f) != 0x4D42) {
// magic bytes missing
return false;
}
// read file size
tmp = read32(f);
Serial.print("size 0x");
Serial.println(tmp, HEX);
// read and ignore creator bytes
read32(f);
__Gnbmp_image_offset = read32(f);
Serial.print("offset ");
Serial.println(__Gnbmp_image_offset, DEC);
// read DIB header
tmp = read32(f);
Serial.print("header size ");
Serial.println(tmp, DEC);
int bmp_width = read32(f);
int bmp_height = read32(f);
if(bmp_width != __Gnbmp_width || bmp_height != __Gnbmp_height) { // if image is not 320x240, return false
return false;
}
if (read16(f) != 1)
return false;
bmpDepth = read16(f);
Serial.print("bitdepth ");
Serial.println(bmpDepth, DEC);
if (read32(f) != 0) {
// compression not supported!
return false;
}
Serial.print("compression ");
Serial.println(tmp, DEC);
return true;
}
/*********************************************/
// These read data from the SD card file and convert them to big endian
// (the data is stored in little endian format!)
// LITTLE ENDIAN!
uint16_t read16(File f)
{
uint16_t d;
uint8_t b;
b = f.read();
d = f.read();
d <<= 8;
d |= b;
return d;
}
// LITTLE ENDIAN!
uint32_t read32(File f)
{
uint32_t d;
uint16_t b;
b = read16(f);
d = read16(f);
d <<= 16;
d |= b;
return d;
}
void setup(void) {
Serial.begin(9600);
Serial.println(F("TFT LCD test"));
#ifdef USE_ADAFRUIT_SHIELD_PINOUT
Serial.println(F("Using Adafruit 2.4\" TFT Arduino Shield Pinout"));
#else
Serial.println(F("Using Adafruit 2.4\" TFT Breakout Board Pinout"));
#endif
Serial.print("TFT size is "); Serial.print(tft.width()); Serial.print("x"); Serial.println(tft.height());
tft.reset();
uint16_t identifier = tft.readID();
if(identifier==0x0101)
identifier=0x9341;
if(identifier == 0x9325) {
Serial.println(F("Found ILI9325 LCD driver"));
} else if(identifier == 0x4535) {
Serial.println(F("Found LGDP4535 LCD driver"));
}else if(identifier == 0x9328) {
Serial.println(F("Found ILI9328 LCD driver"));
} else if(identifier == 0x7575) {
Serial.println(F("Found HX8347G LCD driver"));
} else if(identifier == 0x9341) {
Serial.println(F("Found ILI9341 LCD driver"));
} else if(identifier == 0x8357) {
Serial.println(F("Found HX8357D LCD driver"));
} else {
Serial.print(F("Unknown LCD driver chip: "));
Serial.println(identifier, HEX);
Serial.println(F("If using the Adafruit 2.4\" TFT Arduino shield, the line:"));
Serial.println(F(" #define USE_ADAFRUIT_SHIELD_PINOUT"));
Serial.println(F("should appear in the library header (Adafruit_TFT.h)."));
Serial.println(F("If using the breakout board, it should NOT be #defined!"));
Serial.println(F("Also if using the breakout, double-check that all wiring"));
Serial.println(F("matches the tutorial."));
return;
}
tft.begin(identifier);
tft.fillScreen(BLUE);
//Init SD_Card
pinMode(10, OUTPUT);
if (!SD.begin(10)) {
Serial.println("initialization failed!");
tft.setCursor(0, 0);
tft.setTextColor(WHITE);
tft.setTextSize(1);
tft.println("SD Card Init fail.");
}else
Serial.println("initialization done.");
}
void loop(void) {
for(unsigned char i=0; i<__Gnfile_num; i++) {
bmpFile = SD.open(__Gsbmp_files);
if (! bmpFile) {
Serial.println("didnt find image");
tft.setTextColor(WHITE); tft.setTextSize(1);
tft.println("didnt find BMPimage");
while (1);
}
if(! bmpReadHeader(bmpFile)) {
Serial.println("bad bmp");
tft.setTextColor(WHITE); tft.setTextSize(1);
tft.println("bad bmp");
return;
}
bmpdraw(bmpFile, 0, 0);
bmpFile.close();
delay(1000);
delay(1000);
}
}
|
|
发表于 2018-6-1 20:14
楼主
发表于 2018-6-2 17:26