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CurieNano的情感交互灯

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发表于 2017-7-12 22:58 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本帖最后由 芥末秋刀鱼 于 2017-7-22 14:31 编辑

之前申请的curienano,现在终于做完了。这个主要是利用curienano上的加速度传感器和这里传感器来采集灯的倾斜角度和加速度,根据角度的不同变化,来使WS2182发出不同颜色的光。
灯罩是学姐设计的,很漂亮

材料:
curienano*1
ws2812B灯带
电容开关(带灯)
小米充电宝*1
外壳
螺丝若干
http://www.dfrobot.com.cn/goods-1343.html
http://www.dfrobot.com.cn/goods-852.html
充电宝给WS2812和curienano供电,电容开关控制通断,充电宝位于灯的底部,其供电和配重效果,达到不倒翁的效果。
ws2812信号线接D6口
制作步骤:
按照如下接线图接好后,将充电宝固定在底部,作为配重

接线图:
未标题-2.png
电容开关没找到素材,PS不会画,所以没画
接好线后在上面盖一块硬纸片,然后将灯带粘在上面,最后再将灯体上下连接起来(图上底下的那个PCB是之前老师和学姐做的,我直接放上面了,你们可以用灯带和硬纸片代替)

上效果图:

1EF9E1DAD12F732F286D96095BE1B2AD.png 738EB105DB31EEF19C72F81591DA883B.png B073AF21735180ACB4AE8847E0E29109.png F5D32665EBF4033AB3353929EEE75CE1.png


上视频:


这是第一次写出来的,第二次更改了效果,然后烧着烧着 板就检测不到端口了,等DF技术大佬解决后我再试新的效果发上来。
代码(第二版):
[mw_shl_code=cpp,true]/*
Name:    curienanoLED.ino
Created: 2017/6/19 15:37:33
Author:  QDY
*/
#include <CurieIMU.h> //传感器库
#include <MadgwickAHRS.h> //Madgwick滤波
#include<Adafruit_NeoPixel.h>  //ws2812b库

#define PIN 6  //控制引脚
#define NUMPIXELS 9  //灯珠数
//静止状态
#ifdef __AVR__
#include <avr/power.h>
#endif

int i = 0;
int br = 127;  //亮度
Adafruit_NeoPixel strip = Adafruit_NeoPixel(60, PIN, NEO_GRB + NEO_KHZ800);
Madgwick filter; //初始化传感器
unsigned long microsPerReading, microsPrevious;
float accelScale, gyroScale;

void setup() {
  //初始化串口
  Serial.begin(9600);

  strip.begin();
  strip.show();

  //初始化设备
  CurieIMU.begin();

  //设置陀螺仪采样频率
  CurieIMU.setGyroRate(25);
  //设置加速度计采样频率
  CurieIMU.setAccelerometerRate(25);
  //设置加速度计范围为2G
  CurieIMU.setAccelerometerRange(2);
  //设置陀螺仪范围为250度/秒
  CurieIMU.setGyroRange(250);

  filter.begin(25);

  //初始化变量以更新正确率
  microsPerReading = 1000000 / 25;
  microsPrevious = micros();

  //陀螺仪自动校准
  CurieIMU.autoCalibrateGyroOffset();

  //加速度自动计校准
  CurieIMU.autoCalibrateAccelerometerOffset(X_AXIS, 0);
  CurieIMU.autoCalibrateAccelerometerOffset(Y_AXIS, 0);
  CurieIMU.autoCalibrateAccelerometerOffset(Z_AXIS, 1);
  //初始化WS2812B
#if defined (__AVR_ATtiny85__)
  if (F_CPU == 16000000) clock_prescale_set(clock_div_1);
#endif
  // End of trinket special code
  strip.begin();
  strip.show();
}


void loop() {
  //加速度计和陀螺仪原始数据
  int aix, aiy, aiz; //加速度
  int gix, giy, giz; //陀螺仪
  //转换后的数据
  float ax, ay, az;
  float gx, gy, gz;
  //处理后的数据
  int roll, pitch, heading;

  unsigned long microsNow;

  //检查是否要读取数据并更新过滤器
  microsNow = micros();
  if (microsNow - microsPrevious >= microsPerReading) {
    //得到加速度计和陀螺仪的姿态数据
    CurieIMU.readMotionSensor(aix, aiy, aiz, gix, giy, giz);

    //从原始数据转换为重力和度/秒单位
    ax = convertRawAcceleration(aix);
    ay = convertRawAcceleration(aiy);
    az = convertRawAcceleration(aiz);
    gx = convertRawGyro(gix);
    gy = convertRawGyro(giy);
    gz = convertRawGyro(giz);
    //使用Madgwick库中的功能函数updateIMU()滤波
    filter.updateIMU(gx, gy, gz, ax, ay, az);
    roll = filter.getRoll();
    pitch = filter.getPitch();
    heading = filter.getYaw();


    Serial.print("Orientation: ");
    Serial.print(heading);
    Serial.print(" ");
    Serial.print(pitch);
    Serial.print(" ");
    Serial.println(roll);
    //增加以前的时间,所以我们保持适当的速度
    microsPrevious = microsPrevious + microsPerReading;
  }
  delay(30);
  Serial.print(" ");
  Serial.print(abs(pitch));
  Serial.print(" ");
  Serial.println(abs(roll));
  //初始化灯带
  for (int i = 0; i < NUMPIXELS; i++) {
    strip.setPixelColor(i, 255, 255, 255);
    strip.show();
  }
  //LED控制

  if (abs(pitch) <= 5 && abs(roll) <= 5) {
    colorWipe(strip.Color(255, 0, 0), 50); // Red
    colorWipe(strip.Color(0, 255, 0), 50); // Green
    colorWipe(strip.Color(0, 0, 255), 50); // Blue
    theaterChase(strip.Color(127, 127, 127), 50); // White
    theaterChase(strip.Color(127, 0, 0), 50); // Red
    theaterChase(strip.Color(0, 0, 127), 50); // Blue

    rainbow(20);
    rainbowCycle(20);
    theaterChaseRainbow(50);
  }
  else if (abs(pitch) <= 10 && abs(roll) <= 10) {
    for (int i = 0; i < NUMPIXELS; i++) {
      strip.setPixelColor(i, 255, 130, 71);
      strip.show();
    }
  }
  else if (abs(pitch) <= 15 && abs(roll) <= 15) {
    for (int i = 0; i < NUMPIXELS; i++) {
      strip.setPixelColor(i, 0, 0, 255);
      strip.show();
    }
  }
  else if (abs(pitch) <= 20 && abs(roll) <= 20) {
    for (int i = 0; i < NUMPIXELS; i++) {
      strip.setPixelColor(i, 138, 43, 226);
      strip.show();
    }
  }
  else if (abs(pitch) <= 25 && abs(roll) <= 25) {
    for (int i = 0; i < NUMPIXELS; i++) {
      strip.setPixelColor(i, 238, 0, 0);
      strip.show();
    }
  }
  else if (abs(pitch) <= 30 && abs(roll) <= 30) {
    for (int i = 0; i < NUMPIXELS; i++) {
      strip.setPixelColor(i, 205, 16, 118);
      strip.show();
    }
  }
  else if (abs(pitch) <= 35 && abs(roll) <= 35) {
    for (int i = 0; i < NUMPIXELS; i++) {
      strip.setPixelColor(i, 50, 205, 50);
      strip.show();
    }
  }
  else if (abs(pitch) <= 40 && abs(roll) <= 40) {
    for (int i = 0; i < NUMPIXELS; i++) {
      strip.setPixelColor(i, 205, 102, 29);
      strip.show();
    }
  }
  else if (abs(pitch) <= 45 && abs(roll) <= 45) {
    for (int i = 0; i < NUMPIXELS; i++) {
      strip.setPixelColor(i, 85, 26, 139);
      strip.show();
    }
  }
}





//加速度计范围
float convertRawAcceleration(int aRaw) {
  float a = (aRaw * 2.0) / 32768.0;
  return a;
}
//陀螺仪范围
float convertRawGyro(int gRaw) {
  float g = (gRaw * 250.0) / 32768.0;
  return g;
}
// Fill the dots one after the other with a color
void colorWipe(uint32_t c, uint8_t wait) {
  for (uint16_t i = 0; i<strip.numPixels(); i++) {
    strip.setPixelColor(i, c);
    strip.show();
    delay(wait);
  }
}

void rainbow(uint8_t wait) {
  uint16_t i, j;

  for (j = 0; j<256; j++) {
    for (i = 0; i<strip.numPixels(); i++) {
      strip.setPixelColor(i, Wheel((i + j) & 255));
    }
    strip.show();
    delay(wait);
  }
}

// Slightly different, this makes the rainbow equally distributed throughout
void rainbowCycle(uint8_t wait) {
  uint16_t i, j;

  for (j = 0; j<256 * 5; j++) { // 5 cycles of all colors on wheel
    for (i = 0; i< strip.numPixels(); i++) {
      strip.setPixelColor(i, Wheel(((i * 256 / strip.numPixels()) + j) & 255));
    }
    strip.show();
    delay(wait);
  }
}

//Theatre-style crawling lights.
void theaterChase(uint32_t c, uint8_t wait) {
  for (int j = 0; j<10; j++) {  //do 10 cycles of chasing
    for (int q = 0; q < 3; q++) {
      for (uint16_t i = 0; i < strip.numPixels(); i = i + 3) {
        strip.setPixelColor(i + q, c);    //turn every third pixel on
      }
      strip.show();

      delay(wait);

      for (uint16_t i = 0; i < strip.numPixels(); i = i + 3) {
        strip.setPixelColor(i + q, 0);        //turn every third pixel off
      }
    }
  }
}

//Theatre-style crawling lights with rainbow effect
void theaterChaseRainbow(uint8_t wait) {
  for (int j = 0; j < 256; j++) {     // cycle all 256 colors in the wheel
    for (int q = 0; q < 3; q++) {
      for (uint16_t i = 0; i < strip.numPixels(); i = i + 3) {
        strip.setPixelColor(i + q, Wheel((i + j) % 255));    //turn every third pixel on
      }
      strip.show();

      delay(wait);

      for (uint16_t i = 0; i < strip.numPixels(); i = i + 3) {
        strip.setPixelColor(i + q, 0);        //turn every third pixel off
      }
    }
  }
}

// Input a value 0 to 255 to get a color value.
// The colours are a transition r - g - b - back to r.
uint32_t Wheel(byte WheelPos) {
  WheelPos = 255 - WheelPos;
  if (WheelPos < 85) {
    return strip.Color(255 - WheelPos * 3, 0, WheelPos * 3);
  }
  if (WheelPos < 170) {
    WheelPos -= 85;
    return strip.Color(0, WheelPos * 3, 255 - WheelPos * 3);
  }
  WheelPos -= 170;
  return strip.Color(WheelPos * 3, 255 - WheelPos * 3, 0);
}[/mw_shl_code]


库文件:

Adafruit_NeoPixel.zip (36.65 KB, 下载次数: 3)

另外两个DF资料库里有
非常感谢DFrobot和arduino中文社区提供的这次试用机会。
程序比较简单,就是一个简单的灯的效果,希望以后可以向社区大佬学习。




发表于 2017-7-20 10:38 | 显示全部楼层
好漂亮!设计感十足~
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